Attraction Guide: Phnom Kulen National Park, Siem Reap, Cambodia

Phnom Kulen National Park Guide

Phnom Kulen: Sacred Mountain, Ancient History, and Natural Beauty Guide

Escape the crowds of Angkor and discover the spiritual and natural wonders of Phnom Kulen National Park. Located northeast of Siem Reap, this mountain range holds immense historical and religious significance for Cambodians. It's considered the birthplace of the Khmer Empire and is home to ancient temples, stunning waterfalls, and serene jungle landscapes. A visit to Phnom Kulen offers a unique glimpse into Cambodia's rich past and its breathtaking natural beauty. Phnom Kulen played a crucial role in the establishment of the Khmer Empire. In 802 AD, King Jayavarman II declared himself a "devaraja" (god-king) on Phnom Kulen, marking the beginning of the Angkorian period. The mountain was a sacred site for centuries, and numerous temples and religious structures were built here. The most notable are the Reclining Buddha at Preah Ang Thom and the River of a Thousand Lingas, a riverbed carved with intricate lingas (phallic symbols) representing the Hindu god Shiva. Explore the ancient temples and religious sites scattered throughout the park. Take a refreshing dip in the cool waters of the Phnom Kulen waterfalls. Hike through the lush jungle trails and enjoy the stunning views from the mountain peaks. The park also offers opportunities to learn about local culture and traditions. While there are limited dining options within the park itself, you can find small restaurants and food stalls near the waterfalls and temples offering simple Cambodian dishes.